SECURITY ASPECTS OF CHINA'S PRESENCE ON THE AFRICAN CONTINENT

Анотація

Article analyzes the security aspects of China’s growing presence in Africa amid shifting global power dynamics. It explores how Beijing integrates economic engagement, military cooperation, arms transfers, peacekeeping activities, and digital technologies into a coherent strategy aimed at protecting its overseas interests and expanding geopolitical influence. Particular attention is paid to China’s military base in Djibouti, defense-industrial cooperation, professional military education, and cybersecurity initiatives promoted through frameworks such as FOCAC, the Belt and Road Initiative, and the Global Security Initiative. Using regional and country case studies, the article demonstrates how China’s security involvement varies across Africa. It argues that while Chinese engagement offers opportunities for infrastructure development and capacity-building, it also raises concerns related to political dependence, digital surveillance, and the strengthening of authoritarian governance. Overall, China’s security footprint in Africa represents a systemic transformation with significant implications for regional stability and global governance.

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